Protect and control access to your APIs with authentication, rate limiting, and security policy enforcement.
A server that acts as an entry point for APIs and provides features such as security, throttling, and routing.
This use case offers seamless compatibility with multiple platforms and works across complex architectures to provide a scalable, highly-available, and connected system.
WebSocket APIs enable the creation of secure, real-time communication applications without provisioning or managing servers for connections or large-scale data exchanges.
This use case simplifies the microservices architecture by consolidating rate limiting, token authorization, scaling, and routing in a single mediation layer. It also decouples the API Management layer to provide a single interface for managing the environment.
Despite a focus on security, data breaches still occur. Enterprises must focus on their security strategy, as APIs have become a leading threat vector for application security. By setting security alerts and thresholds at the gateway layer, more threats can be stopped before they reach your systems, enhancing the overall security for API-driven applications.
Here is a comprehensive API Gateway requirements checklist you can use to further define your use case.
Must have the capability to authenticate and authorize users before allowing access to the API.
Must have data centers located in multiple geographic regions to provide low latency and high availability.
Must have the ability to create and enforce policies that dictate how the API can be accessed and used.
Must have a pricing model that is fair, transparent, easy to understand, and fits the use case.
Must have the ability to manage identities and access control for the API.
Must have the ability to manage and secure keys used for encryption and authentication.
Must have the ability to manage and control incoming traffic to the API, including rate limiting and traffic shaping.
Must meet compliance requirements for the relevant industry or regulatory standards.
Must have built-in security features to protect against common web application attacks such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and denial of service attacks.
Must have the ability to control access to the API, including authentication and authorization.
Must have the capability to secure messages at the transport and application layer to protect against eavesdropping and tampering.
Must be able to convert between different protocols, such as HTTP to HTTPS, to ensure compatibility with different systems.
Must provide support for the entire API lifecycle, from creation and testing to deployment and management.
Here are some of the more popular API Gateway products.
Ambassador's Edge Stack is a Kubernetes native API gateway that has a modern ingress controller for always-on application availability with fine-grained traffic management controls.
Akamai API Gateway excels in content delivery and securing public APIs, accompanied by extensive documentation. It offers robust features for reliable API management and security.
Oracle API Gateway offers robust threat detection and defense to secure APIs, supporting various deployment options. It excels in fast processing of core XML security, but lacks certain access control and governance features.
Layer 7 API Gateway is a lightweight solution that integrates with CA Mobile API Gateway, OAuth Toolkit, CA Rapid App Security, BlazeMeter, and AIOps. It offers SaaS, customer-managed, and on-prem deployment options for comprehensive API management.
Amazon API Gateway, fully-managed, together with AWS Lambda, forms the client-facing part of Amazon's serverless infrastructure. Lambda executes code, while the API gateway exposes endpoints for seamless connectivity.
Akana API Gateway is suitable for enterprises and any federated partner API partner ecosystem. It has very good analytics reporting and business insights available for your API traffic.
Tyk is an open source and lightweight API Gateway that uses GraphQL. It's feature set is focussed on API governance and cloud-native microservice development across teams.
KrakenD is a stateless, distributed API Gateway for microservices adoption. It implements backend for frontend and micro-frontend patterns, prioritizes configuration-as-code, and appeals to developers.
APISIX is an open source API gateway for microservcies built by the Apache Software Foundation. APISIX is based on Kubernetes and etcd.
Kong's API gateway has a small footprint, high performance, and deployment flexibility. Built on NGINX Open Source, it requires Lua, scripts, and external databases for gateway configs and API policies.
Gravitee.io is a cost-effective and user-friendly open-source API Gateway, known for its quick deployment of proxies, making it an efficient solution for managing API traffic.
Gloo Edge is an Envoy-based API gateway and ingress controller that facilitates and secures application traffic at the edge, so it's ideal for multi-cloud, hybrid applications, and complex architectures.
Compare products in API Gateway head-to-head across various criteria such as price, features, user interface, support, ect.
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